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CAREER OPTIONS
Programs in Allied Health help prepare students for further study
and employment in a variety of health assessment and health technician
occupations such as occupational therapy, registered nursing, respiratory
therapy, radiologic technology, surgical
technology, and nuclear medicine technology. Health care practitioners
may advance to more responsible positions with experience and additional
education and certifications. Some advance to supervisory or management
positions while others may pursue careers in teaching, research, or consulting.
Some health assessment and health technician workers leave their profession
to work for companies that manufacture and/or distribute health care products.
JOB DESCRIPTION
Most health assessment and health technician personnel work in hospitals,
clinics, rehabilitation centers, nursing homes, and community care settings.
Job duties vary significantly with job title. Occupational therapists
help individuals with mentally, physically, developmentally, or emotionally
disabling conditions to develop, recover, or maintain daily living and
work skills. Registered nurses care for the sick and injured and help
people stay well. They observe, record, and assess symptoms, reactions,
and progress; assist physicians during treatments and examinations; administer
medications; assist in convalescence and rehabilitation; and help individuals
and groups take steps to improve or maintain their health.
Respiratory therapists administer respiratory care and life support to
patients with breathing and cardiopulmonary disorders. They perform chest
physiotherapy, administer aerosol medications, deliver oxygen via mask,
nasal cannula, or respirator, and evaluate the effectiveness and appropriateness
of therapy. Radiologic technologists produce X-ray films of parts of the
human body for use in diagnosing medical problems. they prepare, position,
and protect patients during X-ray and other diagnostic imaging procedures.
Nuclear medicine technologists prepare and administer radio-pharmaceuticals
to patients under the supervision of a physician. They operate cameras
that detect and map the radioactive drug in the patient's body to create
an image. Surgical technologists assist in operations under the supervision
of surgeons or surgical nurses. They help set up the operating room with
surgical instruments, equipment, sterile linens, and fluids. They prepare,
transport, and position patients for surgery assist during surgery by
passing instruments to surgeons by holding instruments, cutting sutures,
and helping to count supplies and equipment items,
All health assessment and health technician workers are part of the health
care team and work closely with physicians and other allied health professionals.
Some may work under great stress. Many work evenings, nights, and weekends.
QUALIFICATIONS AND SKILLS NEEDED
Educational requirements for health assessment and health technician
occupations vary. Occupational therapists generally hold a bachelor's
degree. Registered nursing and respiratory therapy programs are offered
both at the bachelor's and associate degree level. Radiologic technology,
nuclear medicine technology, and surgical technology programs are normally
offered at the associate degree or certificate level. Specific skills
and abilities associated with health assessment and health technician
occupations are defined and monitored by accrediting and certification
agencies.
All health care professionals must be sensitive to patient's physical
and psychological needs and must work well as part of a team. They must
be alert, able to pay attention to detail and follow instructions. Some
occupations require manual dexterity and familiarity with specialized
equipment. All require a knowledge of appropriate safety procedures.
*Note: Students intending to make application to allied health training
programs must pay close attention to prerequisite courses and stated entrance
requirements.
MAJOR REQUIREMENTS
| ASSOCIATE
IN SCIENCE DEGREE WITH A
MAJOR IN ALLIED HEALTH SCIENCE |
| Required Core Courses |
Units |
| BIOL 240 General Microbiology |
4 |
| BIOL 250 Human Anatomy |
4 |
| BIOL 260 Intro to Physiology |
5 |
| CHEM 410 Chemistry for Health Sciences
or
CHEM 210 General Chemistry I |
4
5 |
| Plus a selection of at
least 3 units from the following: |
|
BIOL 110 Principles of Biology |
4 |
|
BIOL 130 Human Biology |
3 |
|
BIOL 215 Organismal Biology: Core I
|
5 |
|
BIOL 230 Intro to Cell Biology: Core
II |
5 |
|
CHEM 220 General Chemistry II |
5 |
|
FCS 310 Nutrition |
3 |
|
HSCI 420 EKG Technology |
3 |
|
HSCI 435 Pharmacy Technician Training |
11 |
|
HSCI 436 Pharmacy Technician Training
Clinical Externship |
1.5 |
|
PHYS 210 General Physics I |
4 |
|
TOTAL REQUIRED UNITS IN MAJOR AREA
|
20-21 |
| Plus General
Education and other requirements for the Associate degree (refer
to Associate Degree Requirements). |
| PHARMACY
TECHNICIAN CERTIFICATE |
| Required Core Courses |
Units |
| HSCI 435 Pharmacy Technician Training |
11 |
| HSCI 436 Pharmacy Technician Training
Clinical Externship |
1.5 |
TOTAL REQUIRED UNITS |
12.5 |
|